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Why Steve Jobs stole from a hotel to build the first Apple store (and a free download)

Hi there - Jen here :)

Did you know that Steve Jobs actually stole from a hotel to build the very first Apple store? 

He wanted them to be the best shopping experience in the world, so he knew that meant he had to find some killer inspiration.

So he and Ron Johnson - Appleā€™s then Head of Retail - started asking employees at Apple:

ā€œWhat's the best customer experience you've ever had?ā€

They heard the same answer over and over again.

But it wasnā€™t another retailer like Walmart, Target, or Circuit City.

It was a hotel ā€” the Ritz-Carlton.

So Jobs and Johnson sent their future store managers ā€œundercoverā€ at the Ritz, and hereā€™s what they foundā€¦

Today Iā€™m sharing:

  • How the famous Ritz ā€˜credo cardā€™ inspired Apple

  • The psychology behind the Ritzā€™ success

  • A free worksheet to help you ā€œstealā€ from other industries

  • 10 examples of famous brands - like Toyota, McDonalds, and Netflix - who borrowed brilliant ideas from other industries (premium subscribers only)

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šŸ§  Behind the Ritzā€™s ā€œGold Standardsā€

The Ritz-Carltonā€™s customer experience is led by its ā€œGold Standards,ā€ which are taught to every team member and strictly enforced. They are:

  • Credo

  • Motto

  • Employee Promise

  • Three Steps of Service

These principles are printed on Credo Cards (see below) and are considered a part of every employeeā€™s uniform - they must be on their person at all times:

Letā€™s break them down (and the psychology behind why they work):

1. The Credo

ā€œThe Ritz-Carlton is a place where the genuine care and comfort of our guests is our highest mission.

We pledge to provide the finest personal service and facilities for our guests, who will always enjoy a warm, relaxed, yet refined ambience.

The Ritz-Carlton experience enlivens the senses, instills well-being, and fulfills even the unexpressed wishes and needs of our guests.ā€

This Credo could also be considered the brand promise, and itā€™s obvious how much they care about the experience of guests staying at their hotels.

The last line couldā€™ve easily inspired the Apple Storeā€™s ambition to be an immersive and inspiring customer experience that ā€œenlivens the sensesā€ and ā€œinstills well-beingā€ in its customers.

2. The Motto

ā€œWe are ladies and gentlemen serving ladies and gentlemenā€ reads almost like the Ritz-Carltonā€™s version of the Golden Rule, ā€œTreat others as youā€™d like to be treated.ā€

Not only does this motto help set a standard of care for guests, but it also reminds Ritz-Carlton employees that their employer sees them as equals.

The Motto helps set the culture of the Ritz-Carlton as something that empowers employees rather than distrusting or restricting them.

Itā€™s easy to see how Apple couldā€™ve been inspired by this Motto when naming their employees Geniuses ā€” giving them a title that empowers and inspires their work.

3. The Employee Promise

The Ritz-Carltonā€™s Employee Promise makes it clear that their staff are to be valued, empowered, and respected as the most valuable part of its brand:

ā€œAt The Ritz-Carlton, our Ladies and Gentlemen are the most important resource in our service commitment to our guests.

By applying the principles of trust, honesty, respect, integrity and commitment, we nurture and maximize talent to the benefit of each individual and the company.

The Ritz-Carlton fosters a work environment where diversity is valued, quality of life is enhanced, individual aspirations are fulfilled, and The Ritz-Carlton Mystique is strengthened.ā€

The brand doesnā€™t just pay lip service to investing in its employees ā€” it makes sure that theyā€™re highly trained and coached. In their first year on the job, employees go through 250 hours of training.

That training caters to different learning styles and can be taken as one-on-one coaching, online training, in-person seminars, and other types of learning formats.

Apple was inspired by the Ritzā€™s commitment to its employees and its focus on managing guestsā€™ emotions.

In 2012, the secret Apple employee manual, called the Genius Training Student Workbook, was leaked to tech blog Gizmodo.

Gizmodo described the contents of Appleā€™s employee handbook this way:

ā€œThe manual could easily serve as the Humanity 101 textbook for a robot university, but at Apple, itā€™s an exhaustive manual to understanding customers and making them happy.

Sales, it turns out, take a backseat to good vibes ā€” almost the entire volume is dedicated to empathizing, consoling, cheering up, and correcting various Genius Bar confrontations.ā€

4. Three Steps of Service

The Ritz-Carltonā€™s Three Steps of Service are simple but powerful ways to ensure guests leave with positive feelings and memories:

  • ā€œA warm and sincere greeting. Use the guestā€™s name.

  • Anticipation and fulfillment of each guestā€™s needs.

  • Fond farewell. Give a warm goodbye and use the guestā€™s name.ā€

These principles might seem simple at first, but there is some powerful psychology underlying why theyā€™re so effective.

šŸ§  The Secret Psychology of the Ritz

Behavioral Science and psychology tell us that emotions power our opinions and memories of an experience.

And these emotions also help drive our decision-making (like, whether to buy a Mac instead of a PC, or what hotel to stay in).

Underlying this idea is the Peak-end Rule.

It says that our opinions, judgments, and memories of an experience arenā€™t built on the average of every moment but on the emotional peak (positive or negative) and the end of the experience.

The approach to customer experience that Apple and the Ritz-Carlton share are built ā€” knowingly or not ā€” on the Peak-end Rule in action.

When we manage customers' emotions and endings, our customer experiences will go from good to great.

How Walmart & Kmart Stole From This Retail Innovator (Forgotten to History)

This little-known Rhode Island department store was the inspiration for both Walmart AND Kmart šŸ‘‡

Founded by Martin Chase in 1946, Ann & Hope was a pioneer in the discount retailer format:

  • āœ… Ann & Hope was one of the first stores where customers could shop on their own, without a sales person's help.

  • āœ… It was one of the first stores to use shopping carts.

  • āœ… Ann & Hope also created features like a central checkout area, cafeterias and subleases, a parking lot for customers, and even the store return policy.

When Sam Walton was thinking about opening his own store, he was inspired by a visit to Ann & Hope to create Walmart.

And Harry Cunningham, retail legend and creator of Kmart visited Ann & Hope in 1961, incorporating their innovations into the design for the first Kmart stores.

Both brands took Ann & Hope's ideas, put on their own spins on the format, and created two of the three big box retailers that would dominate the next 70+ years of American retail.

šŸ§  The lesson?

The best ideas don't always hit you like lightning - they're shaped and perfected over time.

The creative process in business is often more about trial and error, and adopting proven strategies to your own context.

Not a single ah-ha moment.

PS. I think it goes without saying Iā€™m using the word ā€œstealā€ a little tongue-in-cheek in this newsletter. Please donā€™t plagiarise or literally steal.

Want more inspiring case studies?

šŸ‘‰ Premium subscribers get 10 more examples of brands like Toyota, McDonalds, and Netflix that borrowed ideas from other brands to create industry-leading innovations.

(Just scroll to the end of the email to find them)

A Free Worksheet to Help You ā€œStealā€ Great Ideas

S.C.A.M.P.E.R. is a framework that helps us manipulate existing ideas to create new ones.

The underlying premise of S.C.A.M.P.E.R. is the idea of combinational creativityā€Šā€”ā€Šthat is, we can solve problems by transforming existing ideas instead of starting from scratch every time.

As Michael Michalko, author of Thinkertoys, put it:

ā€œManipulation is the brother of creativity.ā€

S.C.A.M.P.E.R. is a framework that helps us work through the many ways we can reshape an existing idea or product.

It stands for:

  • To read more about SCAMPER and how to use it, click here.

  • To download a free SCAMPER worksheet, click here.

3 Second Survey:

Would you be interested in a set of 80+ printed cards to help you better run workshops, brainstorm, etc. that cover common behavioral biases, motivators, customer barriers, nudges, and mindsets? I'm just gauging interest at this time :)

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